Government and Corporate Bonds
Sunday, May 9th, 2010
Just like stocks, bonds are also traded. When a person trades in bonds which may either be from a government or private institution, they invest in the company and at the end of a particular period, hey would get back their money with some interest. In simpler terms, a bond is like giving someone a loan.
The advantage of dealing with bonds is the fact that no matter what happens to a company, a bond holder will always be paid first. There are two types of bonds, government and corporate bonds. Government bonds are mainly offered to help in the running of government activities. For instance, there are municipal bonds. Money got from these bonds is used in the running of schools, hospitals and other facilities available to the public. On the other hand, corporate bonds are given by business. They are issued to other businesses to aid in their running like catering for the extra business expenses.
A person may be wondering what in the world is ‘Dow Jones’. is This is a market like any other on Wall Street the business center of America, created by a journalist named Dow Jones hence the name. Actually, most people would know this as the blue chips or the Dow 30 and are the most common. Since time immemorial, understanding how a company performed on the stock market was quite hard, it still is for some people. Dow Jones set out to simplify this and enable people to easily understand what is meant by a certain term and number in the industry. He did this by combining results from 11 stocks.
NASDAQ is an acronym initially stood for National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations. Over time this was done away with and today it has become a noun of its own. It is the largest stock market in the world and is run electronically. It was initially started (1971) to deal in Over the Counter stocks. These were stocks that were not traded regularly among them were the New York stock exchange. Stock listed on the NASDAQ are much smaller as compared to those of the NYSE which deals in stocks of big companies while NASDAQ deals with stocks by smaller or new companies in the market.
Investing in the market is a very lucrative business. As long as someone puts his money in there, it is up to another person to work hard and ensure that it increases in value. At the end of trading period they go sell their shares and make some money. The problem is that it is never predictable but thanks to the stock gurus, there are some indicators that may give someone a lead on how to read the stock market. 
Stock prices are affected by many occurrences. The Union budget, current happenings and particular share company performance affects the index. It is therefore natural that things would change even for blue chip shares.
What are the links between interest rates and the stock market? Essentially, interest is the cost one pays when he/she uses someone else’s money. However, when we talk of the stock market and the impact of the interest rates, the term interest refers to something else. This is the cost paid by the banks as a charge for borrowing money from federal reserves banks. Through this the federal banks controls inflation by controlling the amount of money available for circulation. In other countries, this is done by the central banks.
The stock market is full of software tools which comes quite handy for the daily operations of stock traders. Not only do they save time, but also help the traders take the right decision in case of buying and selling stocks. Let’s have a look at some of the best tools around: